6307c267953a1bd04253f7e84018d285e9ae730c
[u/mdw/catacomb] / buf.h
1 /* -*-c-*-
2 *
3 * $Id: buf.h,v 1.3 2004/04/01 12:50:09 mdw Exp $
4 *
5 * Reading and writing packet buffers
6 *
7 * (c) 2001 Straylight/Edgeware
8 */
9
10 /*----- Licensing notice --------------------------------------------------*
11 *
12 * This file is part of Catacomb.
13 *
14 * Catacomb is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
15 * it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as
16 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
17 * License, or (at your option) any later version.
18 *
19 * Catacomb is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
20 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
21 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
22 * GNU Library General Public License for more details.
23 *
24 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
25 * License along with Catacomb; if not, write to the Free
26 * Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston,
27 * MA 02111-1307, USA.
28 */
29
30 /*----- Revision history --------------------------------------------------*
31 *
32 * $Log: buf.h,v $
33 * Revision 1.3 2004/04/01 12:50:09 mdw
34 * Add cyclic group abstraction, with test code. Separate off exponentation
35 * functions for better static linking. Fix a buttload of bugs on the way.
36 * Generally ensure that negative exponents do inversion correctly. Add
37 * table of standard prime-field subgroups. (Binary field subgroups are
38 * currently unimplemented but easy to add if anyone ever finds a good one.)
39 *
40 * Revision 1.2 2003/11/10 22:18:30 mdw
41 * Build fixes.
42 *
43 * Revision 1.1 2003/10/11 21:02:33 mdw
44 * Import buf stuff from tripe.
45 *
46 * Revision 1.1 2001/06/19 22:09:54 mdw
47 * Expose interface, for use in the proxy.
48 *
49 */
50
51 #ifndef CATACOMB_BUF_H
52 #define CATACOMB_BUF_H
53
54 #ifdef __cplusplus
55 extern "C" {
56 #endif
57
58 /*----- Header files ------------------------------------------------------*/
59
60 #include <stddef.h>
61
62 #include <mLib/bits.h>
63
64 #ifndef CATACOMB_MP_H
65 # include "mp.h"
66 #endif
67
68 #ifndef CATACOMB_EC_H
69 # include "ec.h"
70 #endif
71
72 /*----- Data structures ---------------------------------------------------*/
73
74 /* --- Buffers --- *
75 *
76 * Buffers provide a simple stream-like interface for building and parsing
77 * packets.
78 */
79
80 typedef struct buf {
81 octet *base, *p, *limit; /* Pointers to the buffer */
82 unsigned f; /* Various flags */
83 } buf;
84
85 #define BF_BROKEN 1u /* Buffer is broken */
86
87 /*----- Useful macros -----------------------------------------------------*/
88
89 #define BBASE(b) ((b)->base)
90 #define BLIM(b) ((b)->limit)
91 #define BCUR(b) ((b)->p)
92 #define BSZ(b) ((b)->limit - (b)->base)
93 #define BLEN(b) ((b)->p - (b)->base)
94 #define BLEFT(b) ((b)->limit - (b)->p)
95 #define BSTEP(b, sz) ((b)->p += (sz))
96 #define BBAD(b) ((b)->f & BF_BROKEN)
97 #define BOK(b) (!BBAD(b))
98
99 #define BENSURE(b, sz) \
100 (BBAD(b) ? -1 : (sz) > BLEFT(b) ? (b)->f |= BF_BROKEN, -1 : 0)
101
102 /*----- Functions provided ------------------------------------------------*/
103
104 /* --- @buf_init@ --- *
105 *
106 * Arguments: @buf *b@ = pointer to a buffer block
107 * @void *p@ = pointer to a buffer
108 * @size_t sz@ = size of the buffer
109 *
110 * Returns: ---
111 *
112 * Use: Initializes the buffer block appropriately.
113 */
114
115 extern void buf_init(buf */*b*/, void */*p*/, size_t /*sz*/);
116
117 /* --- @buf_break@ --- *
118 *
119 * Arguments: @buf *b@ = pointer to a buffer block
120 *
121 * Returns: Some negative value.
122 *
123 * Use: Marks a buffer as broken.
124 */
125
126 extern int buf_break(buf */*b*/);
127
128 /* --- @buf_flip@ --- *
129 *
130 * Arguments: @buf *b@ = pointer to a buffer block
131 *
132 * Returns: ---
133 *
134 * Use: Flips a buffer so that if you've just been writing to it,
135 * you can now read from the bit you've written.
136 */
137
138 extern void buf_flip(buf */*b*/);
139
140 /* --- @buf_ensure@ --- *
141 *
142 * Arguments: @buf *b@ = pointer to a buffer block
143 * @size_t sz@ = size of data wanted
144 *
145 * Returns: Zero if it worked, nonzero if there wasn't enough space.
146 *
147 * Use: Ensures that there are @sz@ bytes still in the buffer.
148 */
149
150 extern int buf_ensure(buf */*b*/, size_t /*sz*/);
151
152 /* --- @buf_get@ --- *
153 *
154 * Arguments: @buf *b@ = pointer to a buffer block
155 * @size_t sz@ = size of the buffer
156 *
157 * Returns: Pointer to the place in the buffer.
158 *
159 * Use: Reserves a space in the buffer of the requested size, and
160 * returns its start address.
161 */
162
163 extern void *buf_get(buf */*b*/, size_t /*sz*/);
164
165 /* --- @buf_put@ --- *
166 *
167 * Arguments: @buf *b@ = pointer to a buffer block
168 * @const void *p@ = pointer to a buffer
169 * @size_t sz@ = size of the buffer
170 *
171 * Returns: Zero if it worked, nonzero if there wasn't enough space.
172 *
173 * Use: Fetches data from some place and puts it in the buffer
174 */
175
176 extern int buf_put(buf */*b*/, const void */*p*/, size_t /*sz*/);
177
178 /* --- @buf_getbyte@ --- *
179 *
180 * Arguments: @buf *b@ = pointer to a buffer block
181 *
182 * Returns: A byte, or less than zero if there wasn't a byte there.
183 *
184 * Use: Gets a single byte from a buffer.
185 */
186
187 extern int buf_getbyte(buf */*b*/);
188
189 /* --- @buf_putbyte@ --- *
190 *
191 * Arguments: @buf *b@ = pointer to a buffer block
192 * @int ch@ = byte to write
193 *
194 * Returns: Zero if OK, nonzero if there wasn't enough space.
195 *
196 * Use: Puts a single byte in a buffer.
197 */
198
199 extern int buf_putbyte(buf */*b*/, int /*ch*/);
200
201 /* --- @buf_getu16@ --- *
202 *
203 * Arguments: @buf *b@ = pointer to a buffer block
204 * @uint16 *w@ = where to put the word
205 *
206 * Returns: Zero if OK, or nonzero if there wasn't a word there.
207 *
208 * Use: Gets a 16-bit word from a buffer.
209 */
210
211 extern int buf_getu16(buf */*b*/, uint16 */*w*/);
212
213 /* --- @buf_putu16@ --- *
214 *
215 * Arguments: @buf *b@ = pointer to a buffer block
216 * @uint16 w@ = word to write
217 *
218 * Returns: Zero if OK, nonzero if there wasn't enough space.
219 *
220 * Use: Puts a 16-but word in a buffer.
221 */
222
223 extern int buf_putu16(buf */*b*/, uint16 /*w*/);
224
225 /* --- @buf_getu32@ --- *
226 *
227 * Arguments: @buf *b@ = pointer to a buffer block
228 * @uint32 *w@ = where to put the word
229 *
230 * Returns: Zero if OK, or nonzero if there wasn't a word there.
231 *
232 * Use: Gets a 32-bit word from a buffer.
233 */
234
235 extern int buf_getu32(buf */*b*/, uint32 */*w*/);
236
237 /* --- @buf_putu32@ --- *
238 *
239 * Arguments: @buf *b@ = pointer to a buffer block
240 * @uint32 w@ = word to write
241 *
242 * Returns: Zero if OK, nonzero if there wasn't enough space.
243 *
244 * Use: Puts a 32-but word in a buffer.
245 */
246
247 extern int buf_putu32(buf */*b*/, uint32 /*w*/);
248
249 /* --- @buf_getmp@ --- *
250 *
251 * Arguments: @buf *b@ = pointer to a buffer block
252 *
253 * Returns: A multiprecision integer, or null if there wasn't one there.
254 *
255 * Use: Gets a multiprecision integer from a buffer.
256 */
257
258 extern mp *buf_getmp(buf */*b*/);
259
260 /* --- @buf_putmp@ --- *
261 *
262 * Arguments: @buf *b@ = pointer to a buffer block
263 * @mp *m@ = a multiprecision integer
264 *
265 * Returns: Zero if it worked, nonzero if there wasn't enough space.
266 *
267 * Use: Puts a multiprecision integer to a buffer.
268 */
269
270 extern int buf_putmp(buf */*b*/, mp */*m*/);
271
272 /* --- @buf_getec@ --- *
273 *
274 * Arguments: @buf *b@ = pointer to a buffer block
275 * @ec *p@ = where to put the point
276 *
277 * Returns: Zero if it worked, nonzero if it failed.
278 *
279 * Use: Gets a multiprecision integer from a buffer. The point must
280 * be initialized.
281 */
282
283 extern int buf_getec(buf */*b*/, ec */*p*/);
284
285 /* --- @buf_putec@ --- *
286 *
287 * Arguments: @buf *b@ = pointer to a buffer block
288 * @ec *p@ = an elliptic curve point
289 *
290 * Returns: Zero if it worked, nonzero if there wasn't enough space.
291 *
292 * Use: Puts an elliptic curve point to a buffer.
293 */
294
295 extern int buf_putec(buf */*b*/, ec */*p*/);
296
297 /*----- That's all, folks -------------------------------------------------*/
298
299 #ifdef __cplusplus
300 }
301 #endif
302
303 #endif