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[u/mdw/catacomb] / math / mprand.h
1 /* -*-c-*-
2 *
3 * Generate a random multiprecision integer
4 *
5 * (c) 1999 Straylight/Edgeware
6 */
7
8 /*----- Licensing notice --------------------------------------------------*
9 *
10 * This file is part of Catacomb.
11 *
12 * Catacomb is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13 * it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as
14 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
15 * License, or (at your option) any later version.
16 *
17 * Catacomb is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
20 * GNU Library General Public License for more details.
21 *
22 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
23 * License along with Catacomb; if not, write to the Free
24 * Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston,
25 * MA 02111-1307, USA.
26 */
27
28 #ifndef CATACOMB_MPRAND_H
29 #define CATACOMB_MPRAND_H
30
31 #ifdef __cplusplus
32 extern "C" {
33 #endif
34
35 /*----- Header files ------------------------------------------------------*/
36
37 #ifndef CATACOMB_GRAND_H
38 # include "grand.h"
39 #endif
40
41 #ifndef CATACOMB_MP_H
42 # include "mp.h"
43 #endif
44
45 /*----- Functions provided ------------------------------------------------*/
46
47 /* --- @mprand@ --- *
48 *
49 * Arguments: @mp *d@ = destination integer
50 * @unsigned b@ = number of bits
51 * @grand *r@ = pointer to random number source
52 * @mpw or@ = mask to OR with low-order bits
53 *
54 * Returns: A random integer with the requested number of bits
55 *
56 * Use: Constructs an arbitrarily large pseudorandom integer.
57 * Assuming that the generator @r@ is good, the result is
58 * uniformly distributed in the interval %$[2^{b - 1}, 2^b)$%.
59 * The result is then ORred with the given @or@ value. This
60 * will often be 1, to make the result odd.
61 */
62
63 extern mp *mprand(mp */*d*/, unsigned /*b*/, grand */*r*/, mpw /*or*/);
64
65 /* --- @mprand_range@ --- *
66 *
67 * Arguments: @mp *d@ = destination integer
68 * @mp *l@ = limit for random number
69 * @grand *r@ = random number source
70 * @mpw or@ = mask for low-order bits
71 *
72 * Returns: A pseudorandom integer, unformly distributed over the
73 * interval %$[0, l)$%.
74 *
75 * Use: Generates a uniformly-distributed pseudorandom number in the
76 * appropriate range.
77 */
78
79 extern mp *mprand_range(mp */*d*/, mp */*l*/, grand */*r*/, mpw /*or*/);
80
81 /*----- That's all, folks -------------------------------------------------*/
82
83 #ifdef __cplusplus
84 }
85 #endif
86
87 #endif