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79ba130c 1/* -*-c-*-
2 *
b817bfc6 3 * $Id: cfb-def.h,v 1.5 2004/04/08 01:36:15 mdw Exp $
79ba130c 4 *
5 * Definitions for ciphertext feedback mode
6 *
7 * (c) 1999 Straylight/Edgeware
8 */
9
10/*----- Licensing notice --------------------------------------------------*
11 *
12 * This file is part of Catacomb.
13 *
14 * Catacomb is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
15 * it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as
16 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
17 * License, or (at your option) any later version.
18 *
19 * Catacomb is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
20 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
21 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
22 * GNU Library General Public License for more details.
23 *
24 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
25 * License along with Catacomb; if not, write to the Free
26 * Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston,
27 * MA 02111-1307, USA.
28 */
29
79ba130c 30#ifndef CATACOMB_CFB_DEF_H
31#define CATACOMB_CFB_DEF_H
32
33#ifdef __cplusplus
34 extern "C" {
35#endif
36
37/*----- Header files ------------------------------------------------------*/
38
39#include <string.h>
40
41#include <mLib/bits.h>
42#include <mLib/sub.h>
43
426aab6b 44#ifndef CATACOMB_ARENA_H
45# include "arena.h"
46#endif
47
79ba130c 48#ifndef CATACOMB_BLKC_H
49# include "blkc.h"
50#endif
51
52#ifndef CATACOMB_GCIPHER_H
53# include "gcipher.h"
54#endif
55
56#ifndef CATACOMB_PARANOIA_H
57# include "paranoia.h"
58#endif
59
426aab6b 60#ifndef CATACOMB_PARANOIA_H
61# include "paranoia.h"
62#endif
63
79ba130c 64/*----- Macros ------------------------------------------------------------*/
65
66/* --- @CFB_DEF@ --- *
67 *
68 * Arguments: @PRE@, @pre@ = prefixes for the underlying block cipher
69 *
70 * Use: Creates an implementation for CFB mode.
71 */
72
73#define CFB_DEF(PRE, pre) \
74 \
75/* --- @pre_cfbgetiv@ --- * \
76 * \
77 * Arguments: @const pre_cfbctx *ctx@ = pointer to CFB context block \
4efe32ba 78 * @void *iv@ = pointer to output data block \
79ba130c 79 * \
80 * Returns: --- \
81 * \
82 * Use: Reads the currently set IV. Reading and setting an IV \
83 * is not transparent to the cipher. It will add a `step' \
84 * which must be matched by a similar operation during \
85 * decryption. \
86 */ \
87 \
88void pre##_cfbgetiv(const pre##_cfbctx *ctx, void *iv) \
89{ \
90 octet *p = iv; \
426aab6b 91 unsigned off = ctx->off; \
92 unsigned rest = PRE##_BLKSZ - off; \
79ba130c 93 memcpy(p, ctx->iv + off, rest); \
94 memcpy(p + rest, ctx->iv, off); \
95} \
96 \
97/* --- @pre_cfbsetiv@ --- * \
98 * \
99 * Arguments: @pre_cfbctx *ctx@ = pointer to CFB context block \
100 * @cnost void *iv@ = pointer to IV to set \
101 * \
102 * Returns: --- \
103 * \
104 * Use: Sets the IV to use for subsequent encryption. \
105 */ \
106 \
107void pre##_cfbsetiv(pre##_cfbctx *ctx, const void *iv) \
108{ \
426aab6b 109 memcpy(ctx->iv, iv, PRE##_BLKSZ); \
110 ctx->off = PRE##_BLKSZ; \
79ba130c 111} \
112 \
113/* --- @pre_cfbbdry@ --- * \
114 * \
115 * Arguments: @pre_cfbctx *ctx@ = pointer to CFB context block \
116 * \
117 * Returns: --- \
118 * \
119 * Use: Inserts a boundary during encryption. Successful \
120 * decryption must place a similar boundary. \
121 */ \
122 \
123void pre##_cfbbdry(pre##_cfbctx *ctx) \
124{ \
426aab6b 125 uint32 niv[PRE##_BLKSZ / 4]; \
126 BLKC_LOAD(PRE, niv, ctx->iv); \
127 pre##_eblk(&ctx->ctx, niv, niv); \
128 BLKC_STORE(PRE, ctx->iv, niv); \
129 ctx->off = PRE##_BLKSZ; \
130 BURN(niv); \
79ba130c 131} \
132 \
133/* --- @pre_cfbsetkey@ --- * \
134 * \
135 * Arguments: @pre_cfbctx *ctx@ = pointer to CFB context block \
136 * @const pre_ctx *k@ = pointer to cipher context \
137 * \
138 * Returns: --- \
139 * \
140 * Use: Sets the CFB context to use a different cipher key. \
141 */ \
142 \
143void pre##_cfbsetkey(pre##_cfbctx *ctx, const pre##_ctx *k) \
144{ \
145 ctx->ctx = *k; \
426aab6b 146 ctx->off = PRE##_BLKSZ; \
79ba130c 147} \
148 \
149/* --- @pre_cfbinit@ --- * \
150 * \
151 * Arguments: @pre_cfbctx *ctx@ = pointer to cipher context \
152 * @const void *key@ = pointer to the key buffer \
153 * @size_t sz@ = size of the key \
154 * @const void *iv@ = pointer to initialization vector \
155 * \
156 * Returns: --- \
157 * \
158 * Use: Initializes a CFB context ready for use. You should \
159 * ensure that the IV chosen is unique: reusing an IV will \
160 * compromise the security of at least the first block \
161 * encrypted. This is equivalent to calls to @pre_init@, \
162 * @pre_cfbsetkey@ and @pre_cfbsetiv@. \
163 */ \
164 \
165void pre##_cfbinit(pre##_cfbctx *ctx, \
166 const void *key, size_t sz, \
167 const void *iv) \
168{ \
4e66da02 169 static const octet zero[PRE##_BLKSZ] = { 0 }; \
79ba130c 170 pre##_init(&ctx->ctx, key, sz); \
171 pre##_cfbsetiv(ctx, iv ? iv : zero); \
172} \
173 \
174/* --- @pre_cfbencrypt@ --- * \
175 * \
176 * Arguments: @pre_cfbctx *ctx@ = pointer to CFB context block \
177 * @const void *src@ = pointer to source data \
178 * @void *dest@ = pointer to destination data \
179 * @size_t sz@ = size of block to be encrypted \
180 * \
181 * Returns: --- \
182 * \
183 * Use: Encrypts a block with a block cipher in CFB mode. The \
184 * input block may be arbitrary in size. CFB mode is not \
185 * sensitive to block boundaries. \
186 */ \
187 \
188void pre##_cfbencrypt(pre##_cfbctx *ctx, \
189 const void *src, void *dest, \
190 size_t sz) \
191{ \
192 const octet *s = src; \
193 octet *d = dest; \
426aab6b 194 unsigned off = ctx->off; \
79ba130c 195 \
196 /* --- Empty blocks are trivial --- */ \
197 \
198 if (!sz) \
199 return; \
200 \
201 /* --- If I can deal with the block from my buffer, do that --- */ \
202 \
203 if (sz < PRE##_BLKSZ - off) \
204 goto small; \
205 \
206 /* --- Finish off what's left in my buffer --- */ \
207 \
208 while (off < PRE##_BLKSZ) { \
209 register octet x = *s++; \
210 *d++ = ctx->iv[off++] ^= x; \
211 sz--; \
212 } \
213 \
214 /* --- Main encryption loop --- */ \
215 \
216 { \
217 uint32 iv[PRE##_BLKSZ / 4]; \
218 BLKC_LOAD(PRE, iv, ctx->iv); \
219 \
220 for (;;) { \
221 pre##_eblk(&ctx->ctx, iv, iv); \
222 if (sz < PRE##_BLKSZ) \
223 break; \
224 BLKC_XLOAD(PRE, iv, s); \
225 BLKC_STORE(PRE, d, iv); \
226 s += PRE##_BLKSZ; \
227 d += PRE##_BLKSZ; \
228 sz -= PRE##_BLKSZ; \
229 } \
230 off = 0; \
231 BLKC_STORE(PRE, ctx->iv, iv); \
232 } \
233 \
234 /* --- Tidying up the tail end --- */ \
235 \
236 if (sz) { \
237 small: \
238 do { \
239 register octet x = *s++; \
240 *d++ = ctx->iv[off++] ^= x; \
241 sz--; \
242 } while (sz); \
243 } \
244 \
245 /* --- Done --- */ \
246 \
247 ctx->off = off; \
248 return; \
249} \
250 \
426aab6b 251/* --- @pre_cfbdecrypt@ --- * \
79ba130c 252 * \
253 * Arguments: @pre_cfbctx *ctx@ = pointer to CFB context block \
254 * @const void *src@ = pointer to source data \
255 * @void *dest@ = pointer to destination data \
256 * @size_t sz@ = size of block to be encrypted \
257 * \
258 * Returns: --- \
259 * \
260 * Use: Decrypts a block with a block cipher in CFB mode. The \
261 * input block may be arbitrary in size. CFB mode is not \
262 * sensitive to block boundaries. \
263 */ \
264 \
265void pre##_cfbdecrypt(pre##_cfbctx *ctx, \
266 const void *src, void *dest, \
267 size_t sz) \
268{ \
269 const octet *s = src; \
270 octet *d = dest; \
426aab6b 271 unsigned off = ctx->off; \
79ba130c 272 \
273 /* --- Empty blocks are trivial --- */ \
274 \
275 if (!sz) \
276 return; \
277 \
278 /* --- If I can deal with the block from my buffer, do that --- */ \
279 \
280 if (sz < PRE##_BLKSZ - off) \
281 goto small; \
282 \
283 /* --- Finish off what's left in my buffer --- */ \
284 \
285 while (off < PRE##_BLKSZ) { \
286 register octet x = *s++; \
287 *d++ = ctx->iv[off] ^ x; \
288 ctx->iv[off++] = x; \
289 sz--; \
290 } \
291 \
292 /* --- Main encryption loop --- */ \
293 \
294 { \
295 uint32 iv[PRE##_BLKSZ / 4]; \
296 BLKC_LOAD(PRE, iv, ctx->iv); \
297 \
298 for (;;) { \
299 uint32 x[PRE##_BLKSZ / 4]; \
300 pre##_eblk(&ctx->ctx, iv, iv); \
301 if (sz < PRE##_BLKSZ) \
302 break; \
303 BLKC_LOAD(PRE, x, s); \
304 BLKC_XSTORE(PRE, d, iv, x); \
305 BLKC_MOVE(PRE, iv, x); \
306 s += PRE##_BLKSZ; \
307 d += PRE##_BLKSZ; \
308 sz -= PRE##_BLKSZ; \
309 } \
310 off = 0; \
311 BLKC_STORE(PRE, ctx->iv, iv); \
312 } \
313 \
314 /* --- Tidying up the tail end --- */ \
315 \
316 if (sz) { \
317 small: \
318 do { \
319 register octet x = *s++; \
320 *d++ = ctx->iv[off] ^ x; \
321 ctx->iv[off++] = x; \
322 sz--; \
323 } while (sz); \
324 } \
325 \
326 /* --- Done --- */ \
327 \
328 ctx->off = off; \
329 return; \
330} \
331 \
332/* --- Generic cipher interface --- */ \
333 \
334static const gcipher_ops gops; \
335 \
336typedef struct gctx { \
337 gcipher c; \
338 pre##_cfbctx k; \
339} gctx; \
340 \
341static gcipher *ginit(const void *k, size_t sz) \
342{ \
426aab6b 343 gctx *g = S_CREATE(gctx); \
79ba130c 344 g->c.ops = &gops; \
345 pre##_cfbinit(&g->k, k, sz, 0); \
346 return (&g->c); \
347} \
348 \
349static void gencrypt(gcipher *c, const void *s, void *t, size_t sz) \
350{ \
351 gctx *g = (gctx *)c; \
352 pre##_cfbencrypt(&g->k, s, t, sz); \
353} \
354 \
355static void gdecrypt(gcipher *c, const void *s, void *t, size_t sz) \
356{ \
357 gctx *g = (gctx *)c; \
358 pre##_cfbdecrypt(&g->k, s, t, sz); \
359} \
360 \
361static void gdestroy(gcipher *c) \
362{ \
363 gctx *g = (gctx *)c; \
426aab6b 364 BURN(*g); \
365 S_DESTROY(g); \
79ba130c 366} \
367 \
368static void gsetiv(gcipher *c, const void *iv) \
369{ \
370 gctx *g = (gctx *)c; \
371 pre##_cfbsetiv(&g->k, iv); \
372} \
373 \
374static void gbdry(gcipher *c) \
375{ \
376 gctx *g = (gctx *)c; \
377 pre##_cfbbdry(&g->k); \
378} \
379 \
380static const gcipher_ops gops = { \
426aab6b 381 &pre##_cfb, \
382 gencrypt, gdecrypt, gdestroy, gsetiv, gbdry \
79ba130c 383}; \
384 \
385const gccipher pre##_cfb = { \
426aab6b 386 #pre "-cfb", pre##_keysz, PRE##_BLKSZ, \
79ba130c 387 ginit \
388}; \
389 \
390CFB_TEST(PRE, pre)
391
392/*----- Test rig ----------------------------------------------------------*/
393
394#ifdef TEST_RIG
395
396#include <stdio.h>
397
398#include "daftstory.h"
399
400/* --- @CFB_TEST@ --- *
401 *
402 * Arguments: @PRE@, @pre@ = prefixes for block cipher definitions
403 *
404 * Use: Standard test rig for CFB functions.
405 */
406
407#define CFB_TEST(PRE, pre) \
408 \
409/* --- Initial plaintext for the test --- */ \
410 \
411static const octet text[] = TEXT; \
412 \
413/* --- Key and IV to use --- */ \
414 \
415static const octet key[] = KEY; \
416static const octet iv[] = IV; \
417 \
418/* --- Buffers for encryption and decryption output --- */ \
419 \
420static octet ct[sizeof(text)]; \
421static octet pt[sizeof(text)]; \
422 \
423static void hexdump(const octet *p, size_t sz) \
424{ \
425 const octet *q = p + sz; \
426 for (sz = 0; p < q; p++, sz++) { \
427 printf("%02x", *p); \
428 if ((sz + 1) % PRE##_BLKSZ == 0) \
429 putchar(':'); \
430 } \
431} \
432 \
433int main(void) \
434{ \
435 size_t sz = 0, rest; \
436 pre##_cfbctx ctx; \
437 int status = 0; \
438 int done = 0; \
439 pre##_ctx k; \
440 \
441 size_t keysz = PRE##_KEYSZ ? \
442 PRE##_KEYSZ : strlen((const char *)key); \
443 \
444 fputs(#pre "-cfb: ", stdout); \
445 \
446 pre##_init(&k, key, keysz); \
447 pre##_cfbsetkey(&ctx, &k); \
448 \
449 while (sz <= sizeof(text)) { \
450 rest = sizeof(text) - sz; \
451 memcpy(ct, text, sizeof(text)); \
452 pre##_cfbsetiv(&ctx, iv); \
453 pre##_cfbencrypt(&ctx, ct, ct, sz); \
454 pre##_cfbencrypt(&ctx, ct + sz, ct + sz, rest); \
455 memcpy(pt, ct, sizeof(text)); \
456 pre##_cfbsetiv(&ctx, iv); \
457 pre##_cfbdecrypt(&ctx, pt, pt, rest); \
458 pre##_cfbdecrypt(&ctx, pt + rest, pt + rest, sz); \
459 if (memcmp(pt, text, sizeof(text)) == 0) { \
460 done++; \
461 if (sizeof(text) < 40 || done % 8 == 0) \
462 fputc('.', stdout); \
463 if (done % 480 == 0) \
464 fputs("\n\t", stdout); \
465 fflush(stdout); \
466 } else { \
467 printf("\nError (sz = %lu)\n", (unsigned long)sz); \
468 status = 1; \
469 printf("\tplaintext = "); hexdump(text, sz); \
470 printf(", "); hexdump(text + sz, rest); \
471 fputc('\n', stdout); \
472 printf("\tciphertext = "); hexdump(ct, sz); \
473 printf(", "); hexdump(ct + sz, rest); \
474 fputc('\n', stdout); \
475 printf("\trecovered text = "); hexdump(pt, sz); \
476 printf(", "); hexdump(pt + sz, rest); \
477 fputc('\n', stdout); \
478 fputc('\n', stdout); \
479 } \
480 if (sz < 63) \
481 sz++; \
482 else \
483 sz += 9; \
484 } \
485 \
486 fputs(status ? " failed\n" : " ok\n", stdout); \
487 return (status); \
488}
489
490#else
491# define CFB_TEST(PRE, pre)
492#endif
493
494/*----- That's all, folks -------------------------------------------------*/
495
496#ifdef __cplusplus
497 }
498#endif
499
500#endif